The United States is the largest recipient of foreign direct investment (FDI) globally. 2019, FDI into the US reached $251 billion. This figure represents a significant increase from 2018 when it was just $163 billion. The US also has consistently been the top destination for FDI for more than a decade. Other major recipients of FDI include China, the United Kingdom, and India. China received $140 billion in FDI in 2019, the UK received $122 billion, and India received $55 billion. Other countries that receive significant levels of FDI include Hong Kong ($135 billion), Singapore ($115 billion), Brazil ($90 billion) and Mexico ($65 billion).
Which country received highest FDI?
The answer to this question depends upon the year in which you are asking. According to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), China has been the world’s top destination for foreign direct investment (FDI) since 2018. In 2019, Chinese companies attracted $134 billion in FDI, making it by far the largest recipient in the world. Other countries that attracted significant amounts of FDI include the United States, with $251 billion, Hong Kong ($140 billion), Singapore ($103 billion), and India ($74 billion). The Netherlands had the highest rate of investment relative to its GDP in 2019, at 24%.
Which country is the second largest recipient of FDI in the world?
The second largest recipient of foreign direct investment (FDI) in the world is China. According to the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development’s World Investment Report 2020, China attracted $163 billion in FDI in 2019 — a 7% increase compared to 2018. This accounted for 14% of global FDI flows that year. The US was the largest recipient with $251 billion in FDI.
Other notable recipients include Hong Kong SAR ($108 billion), Singapore ($94 billion), and the Netherlands ($78 billion). These countries are typically attractive to foreign investors because of their strong economies, sound legal systems, and favorable taxation policies.
Overall, global FDI flows declined by 13% in 2019 due to a slowdown in economic growth and increasing trade tensions. This highlights the importance of countries offering attractive policies to attract FDI and spur economic growth.